UN UPR : CAP LC Submits Report on Hungary to the UN Universal Periodic Review: The Weaponization of Data Protection Laws

UN UPR : CAP LC Submits Report on Hungary to the UN Universal Periodic Review: The Weaponization of Data Protection Laws

CAP Liberté de Conscience has submitted a report to the UN Universal Periodic Review (53rd Session) regarding Freedom of Religion or Belief in Hungary. The submission focuses on the alleged weaponization of data protection laws to target minority religious groups, specifically the Church of Scientology. It details the NAIH’s order to destroy religious records—a measure upheld by courts despite a criminal investigation finding no wrongdoing. CAP LC argues this violates religious practice and due process. The report calls for halting the destruction of files, returning seized property, and reforming the discriminatory 2011 Church Law to ensure compliance with international standards.

Malaysia Faces Ongoing Challenges in Upholding Freedom of Religion and Addressing Religious Discrimination

Malaysia Faces Ongoing Challenges in Upholding Freedom of Religion and Addressing Religious Discrimination

According to submissions[i] to the United Nations Universal Periodic Review (UPR) process, Malaysia continues to face significant issues in this domain. The European Center for Law and Justice (ECLJ) stated that apostasy and proselytization are prohibited in an overwhelming majority of states in Malaysia, and that blasphemy is criminalized at the national level. ADF International recommended that Malaysia amend its National Registration Act to remove all references to religion on national identity cards, while the Jaringan Kampung Orang Asli Semenanjung Malaysia (JKOASM) called on the country to immediately stop its policy of assimilating the Orang Asli indigenous group into Islam and the Malay section of society.

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